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Karmayogi
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Environment |
World's Highest Mountains
Source: National Geographic Society
| Continent |
Place |
Height (ft) |
N. America
S. America
Africa
Pacific
Europe
Antartica |
McKinley, Alaska
Aconcagua, Argentina
Kilimanjaro, Tanzania
Jaya, New Guinea
Mt Blanc, France-Italy
Vinson Massif |
20,320
22,834
19,340
16,500
15,771
16,864 |
Please don't laugh for long after you read the table
below!!
Asia's Highest Mountains
Source: National Geographic Society
| Peak |
Place |
Height (ft) |
Everest
K2
Kanchenjunga
Lhotse I
Makalu I
Lhotse II
Dhaulagiri
Manaslu I
Cho Oyu
Nanga Parbat
Annapurna I
Gasherbrum
Broad
Gosainthan
Annapurna II
GyachungKang
Disteghil Sar
Himalchuli
Nutpse
Masherbrum
Nanda Devi
Rakaposhi
Kamet
Namcha Barwa
Gurla Mandhat
Ulugh Muz Tagh |
Nepal
India
India
Nepal
Nepal
Nepal
Nepal
Nepal
Nepal
India
Nepal
India
India
Tibet
Nepal
Nepal
India
Nepal
Nepal
India
India
India
India
Tibet
Tibet
Xinjiang |
29,028
28,250
28,208
27,923
27,824
27,560
26,810
26,760
26,750
26,660
26,504
26,470
26,400
26,287
26,041
25,910
25,868
25,801
25,726
25,660
25,645
25,550
25,447
25,445
25,355
25,340 |
Note: Some peaks mentioned above fall in the Indian
State of Jammu & Kashmir but are illegally occupied by Pakistan
India's largest Peaks
Source: National Geographic Society
(Not counting the ones mentioned above)
| Peak |
Height (ft) |
Skyang Kangri
Jongsang Peak
Sia Kangri
Tent Peak
Kabru
Baltoro Kangri
Mana
Nepal Peak
Badrinath
Nunkun
Pyramid
Pauhunri
Trisul
Kangto
Trisuli
Dunagiri |
24,750
24,472
24,350
24,165
24,002
23,990
23,860
23,500
23,420
23,410
23,400
23,385
23,360
23,260
23,210
23,184 |
The tallest peaks in the other continents of the
world are not even taller than Thirty tallest mountains of India.
Highest Annual Precipitation
Source: US National Climatic Data Center
| Years of record |
Continent |
Highest Avg (Inches) |
Place |
Elevation (feet) |
38
29
30
32
9
14
22 |
Asia
Oceania
Africa
S.America
Australia
N.America
Europe |
467.4
460
405
354
340
256
183 |
Mawsynram, India
Mt. Waialeale, Hawai
Debundscha, Cameroon
Quibdo, Columbia
Bellenden, Australia
Henderson Lake, B.C.
Crkvica, Bosnia-Herz. |
4597
5148
30
120
5102
12
3337 |
Note: Llora, Columbia claims to get 523.6 inches of
rainfall, according to their own measurement practices,procedures and period, but might
not be recognized worldwide
Principal World Rivers
Source: Woods Hole Oceanographic Inst. Library
| River |
Continent |
Outflow |
Length (mi) |
Nile
Congo
Niger |
Africa
Africa
Africa |
Mediterranian Sea
Atlantic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean |
4160
2900
2590 |
Chang
Huang
Ob-Irtysh
Lena
Mekong
Yenisey
Ob
Brahmaputra
Indus |
Asia
Asia
Asia
Asia
Asia
Asia
Asia
Asia
Asia |
East China Sea
Yellow Sea
Gulf of Ob
Laptev Sea
South China Sea
Kara Sea
Gulf of Ob
Bay of Bengal
Arabian Sea |
3964
3395
3362
2734
2700
2543
2268
1800
1800 |
| Murray-Darling |
Australia |
Indian Ocean |
2543 |
| Volga |
Europe |
Caspian Sea |
2290 |
Amazon
Parana
Purus
Madiera
Sao Francisco |
S. America
S. America
S. America
S. America
S. America |
Atlantic Ocean
Rio de la Plata
Amazon River
Amazon River
Atlantic Ocean |
4000
2485
2100
2013
1988 |
Mississipi-Red Rock
Mobile
Mississipi
Missouri-Red Rock
Yukon
Rio Grande |
N. America
N. America
N. America
N. America
N. America
N. America |
Gulf of Mexico
Mississipi River
Gulf of Mexico
Mississipi River
Bering Sea
Gulf of Mexico |
3710
2540
2340
2315
1979
1900 |
Note - Only rivers longer than Brahmaputra are shown
above
Other Indian Rivers
| River |
Outflow |
Length (mi) |
Ganges
Godavari
Yamuna
Krishna
Narmada |
Bay of Bengal
Bay of Bengal
Ganges River
Bay of Bengal
Arabian Sea |
1560
900
855
800
800 |
Waterfalls
Source: National Geographic Society
The earth has thousands of waterfalls, some of considerable magnitude.
Their relative importance is determined not only by height but also by volume of flow,
steadiness of flow, crest width, whether the water drops sheerly or over a sloping
surface, and where it descends in one leap or in a succession of leaps. A series of low
falls flowing over a considerable distance is known as a cascade.
| Name |
Location |
Continent |
Elevation (ft) |
| Tugela# |
S. Africa |
Africa |
2014 |
| Jog, Sharavathi R.* |
India |
Asia |
830 |
| Wollomombi |
Australia |
Asia |
1,100 |
| Tully |
Australia |
Asia |
885 |
| Wallaman, Stony Cr.# |
Australia |
Asia |
1,137 |
| Helena |
N. Zealand |
Asia |
890 |
| Sutherland, Arthur R.# |
N. Zealand |
Asia |
1,904 |
| Gavarnie* |
Austria |
Europe |
1,385 |
| Maralsfossen(N) |
Norway |
Europe |
1,535 |
| Maralsfossen(S)# |
Norway |
Europe |
2,149 |
| Skjeggedal, Nybuai R.#** |
Norway |
Europe |
1,378 |
| Skykje** |
Norway |
Europe |
984 |
| Vetti, Morka-Koldedola R |
Norway |
Europe |
900 |
| Giessbach(C) |
Switzerland |
Europe |
984 |
| Staubbach |
Switzerland |
Europe |
984 |
| Trummelbach# |
Switzerland |
Europe |
1,312 |
| Della# |
Canada |
N.America |
1,443 |
| Takakkhaw, Daly Glacier# |
Canada |
N.America |
1,200 |
| Ribbon** |
United States |
N.America |
1,612 |
| Silver Strand, Meadow Br.** |
United States |
N.America |
1,170 |
| Yosemite## |
United States |
N.America |
2,425 |
| Glass |
Brazil |
S.America |
1,325 |
| Catarata de Candelas, Cusiana R
|
Colombia |
S.America |
984 |
| Great, Kamarang R |
Guyana |
S.America |
1,600 |
| Angel#* |
Venezuela |
S.America |
3,212 |
| Cuquenan |
Venezuela |
S.America |
2,000 |
Note:
Estimated mean annual flow, in cubic feet per second, of major waterfalls, are as
follows: Niagara, 212,200; Paulo Afonso, 100,000; Urubupunga, 97,000; Iguazu, 61,000;
Patosa-Maribondo, 53,000; Victoria, 35,4000; and Kaieteur, 23,400.
Elevation= total drop in feet in one or more leaps. # = falls of more than one leap; * =
falls that diminish greatly seasonally; ** = falls that reduce to a trickle or are dry for
part of each year. If the river names are not shown, they are same as the falls. R =
river; (C) = cascade type.
Biggest deserts in the world
Source: National Geographic Society
| Name |
Size (sq mi) |
Country |
Arabian (E)
Chihuahuan
Dasht-e Kauir
Gibson
Gobi
Great Sandy
Great Victoria
Kalahari
Kara Kum
Kyzyl Kum
Libyan
Namib
Nubian
Patagonia
Rub a-Khali
Sahara
Sonoran
Syrian
Taklimakan
Thar |
70,000
140,000
30,000
120,000
500,000
150,000
150,000
225,000
120,000
100,000
450,000
48,000
100,000
300,000
250,000
3,500,000
70,000
100,000
140,000
100,000 |
Egypt
US-Mex.
Iran
Australia
Mongolia
Australia
Australia
Africa
Turkmenistan
Kazakhstan
Libya
Africa
Sudan
Argentina
S Arabia
Africa
US-Mex
Saudia
China
India |
Pollution:
Over the past century, the Earth's average temperature has increased by
approximately 1 F, and is expected to rise to upto 6 F in this century. The earth
naturally absorbs incoming solar radiation and emits thermal radiation back into space.
This is then trapped by green-house gases in the earths atmosphere. Water vapor, Methane,
Nitrous Oxide and Ozone and natural greenhouse gases. Human made greenhouse gases include
CFC (Chloro flouro carbons), HCFC (Hydro CFC), HFC (Hydro flouro carbons), PFC (perflouro
carbons), SF6 (Sulphur Hexaflouride) and ofcourse Carbon-di-oxide and carbon mono oxide.
The top 6 producers of CO2 in the world are USA, China, Russia, Japan, India and
Germany.
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Fast
Facts:
- The tallest peaks in the other continents of the world are not even taller than Thirty
tallest mountain peaks of India.- Mawsynram in India gets the highest
rainfall in the world
- Brahmaputra is amongst the Twenty-Five longest rivers of the
world
- More details |