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News Updates - 15 September 2005
India's MBA Gold rush - Business week (US) magazine
India takes stage as a global player - CNN


India's MBA Gold Rush - both at home and abroad
13 September 2005, By Francesca Di Meglio Business Week (US) magazine

The burgeoning Indian economy is creating a serious demand for high-quality managers to oversee the nation's growing businesses. That makes the MBA a valuable commodity that insures a quick return on investment. And the growth of India's middle class means more Indians than ever before are able to afford brand-name American degrees. More interesting is how many of the newly minted Indian MBAs plan to use their American degrees back home. Just a decade ago, the Indian population was lamenting a brain drain. Now, it's heralding a renaissance, says R. Ravi, associate dean for intellectual strategy and professor of operations research at Carnegie Mellon, USA. About 50% of Indian applicants to Anderson said they wanted to return to India after graduation.

"There's a desire for Indians to get trained to help their own country move forward progressively," says Rosemaria Martinelli, associate dean of student recruitment & admissions at the University of Chicago Graduate School of Business.

“India is a land of opportunities and the MBA gives you a valuable platform” says Ankit Gupta, who is in his first year MBA at Anderson. Gupta says he plans to return home directly after graduation.

The competition for an MBA in India is fierce. For instance, 133,000 people applied to IIM, Ahmedabad in 2005. The school usually admits only about 1% of those applicants, and in 2004, 100% of those admitted enrolled in the program. Those who don't make the cut are usually well qualified and find they have a better chance in the U.S. Most of them speak English fluently, so language isn't a barrier.

It's too early to tell if Corporate America is losing out due to the number of Indian students choosing to go back home after garnering some experience in the U.S. But some India-based recruiters are concerned that they won't be able to afford to hire back talent that has been earning the significant pay typical of American MBAs. Starting salaries are upward of $80,000 in the U.S. and only $18,000 in India, although the cost of living is lower, says Rohtash Mal, CEO of AirTel, Bharti Televentures in New Delhi. "Even so, after adjusting the purchasing power parity between the two countries, top-level MBA hires from Indian business schools would certainly be more cost-effective for the Indian market -- at least for the foreseeable future," says Mal.

CULTURAL TREASURE: Still, students say it's the long-term opportunities and the chance to be a part of their country's exciting new economy that's driving their decisions to return to India -- not short-term return on investment. Besides, for some American-based corporations that are looking for Indian nationals to work in their divisions abroad, an international employee with a desire to go home -- and firsthand knowledge of the culture -- is a treasure.

B-schools and businesses will be keeping a close watch on what's happening in one of the fastest developing regions on the planet. "The economic development of the world depends on human capital," says Mark Zupan, dean of the Simon school. "India has the numbers, talent, and motivation." Now, that sounds like the stuff of which Bombay dreams are made.

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India takes stage as global player
15 & 19 September 2005, By Marianne Bray, CNN

After years of economic isolation, India is finally modernizing rapidly and integrating its economy with the rest of the world. And with annual economic growth rates of 7 percent to 8 percent and newly emerging spending habits, the world is taking notice. Such business potential has been driving the U.S. and other Western countries to establish closer ties with India.

India has some advantages -- it has a strong technology and service industry, a relatively efficient capital market with a long history of banks, a strong private sector and legal framework, a younger workforce, a growing population, and a great university system. For two decades their economies have been growing twice as fast as the rest of the world, and they now account for 40 percent of the world's working age population and 18 percent of the global economy, on the basis of purchasing power parity.

Morgan Stanley says that on this basis, a decade from now China's consumers will have more buying power than their American counterparts, and Indians will have more than the Japanese. International companies will be able to get their hardware made in China and power it with software and circuitry designed in India. There's no doubt that the two will become the biggest consumer markets, with a vast number of investors, producers and users of energy and other commodities. "The case for taking a view on India or China may arise in five to 10 years but, in the meantime, we believe that today it is India and China," the Morgan Stanley report concludes.

In August, New Delhi won U.S. President George W. Bush's approval to get U.S. fuel for its nuclear reactors -- an agreement many regard as Washington's recognition of India's nuclear status. Analysts say closer U.S. ties with India could serve as a counterfoil to the growing power of China. It's a wish, but many Indians are optimistic and confident of building a nation they say will soon be a global power.

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